by Joseph Ryan

According to BankRate.com, the cost of an unsecured personal loan is currently over 15% per year, if you manage to get a bank loan in today’s credit-starved environment. And that’s about your best such rate. Attempt to borrow against a credit card, for example, and it could be a lot more. Obviously, personal loans can get very expensive nowadays.

Occasionally, though, a personal loan is just about unavoidable for many of us. The car won’t start and you need an expensive engine repair to get it up and running again. Or your daughter needs braces. Or the washing machine goes on the blink.

When situations like these occur, many Americans resort to personal loans, including high-cost payday loans. Such loans now make up over 22% of the total non-mortgage installment loans at U.S. banks, up from only 11% in 1998.

But before you sign up for your next personal loan, consider the following options you might not have thought of —

- Try borrowing against your retirement account. Check with your employer’s benefits department to see if this option is available. If so, it’s another low-interest alternative.

- Selling stocks, Treasury bonds, etc., can be a fast way to drum up some hard cash - just be sure you understand you’ll have to pay taxes on any gains or interest.

- What about borrowing against the cash value of your life insurance policy.? This is a low-interest alternative if you have this type of policy, and it’s the most common type.

- Try borrowing against your retirement account. Ask your employer’s benefits department if this option is available. If so, it’s another low-interest alternative.

- Family or friends. Maybe your dad can fork over some cash. Just make sure you pay him back.

- Ask your creditors - particularly local merchants who may be more flexible - if they might be willing to extend your payments a month. If they are, make sure you’re not getting charged extra for the privilege of paying your bill late - or if you do get charged, find out how much.

- Consider asking your employer for a pay advance - assuming of course you have an understanding employer.

Good Debt and Bad Debt

Recognize a simple fact of personal finance: Never borrow money for consumption. That’s bad debt. Only borrow for investments that will increase in value (and increase by more than the cost of the loan). Borrowing money just to spend it is an awful idea, a royal road to bankruptcy or other financial land mines. As Eric Tyson says in his book, PERSONAL FINANCE FOR DUMMIES:

If you spend, say $4,000 [which you've borrowed] on a Florida vacation, the money is gone. Poof! You may have good memories and even some Kodak moments, but you’ll have no financial value to show for it… I’m not saying don’t take a vacation. Definitely, take one, two, three, or as many as you can afford yearly. But that’s the point - what you can afford. If you need to borrow money… [then you can't afford the vacation]…

And exactly the same advice applies to almost any consumer (noninvestment) purchase: expensive meals, home computers, clothes, yes, even a new car - anything that decreases in value and eventually becomes worth nothing financially. If you have to borrow to buy it, you probably can’t afford it. According to Tyson “The financially correct amount of bad debt [you should have] is zero.”

But this does not apply to things that “retain and hopefully increase in value over the long term, such as an real estate, education or your own business.” For these uses, debt is acceptable, up to a limit - the limit being the point at which making payments causes you to be no longer able to save sufficiently to accomplish your financial goals.

All that is good advice, but let’s face it: At times, you simply may not be able to avoid adding to your debt load - an emergency or other urgent situation forces you to seek a personal loan. In those kinds of situations, what are your best options?

Personal Loan Essentials

Here are some few basics to keep in mind whenever shopping for an unsecured personal loan:

First, never borrow more than you need. Given the high interest rates in today’s credit environment, you’ll want to keep the amount to an absolute minimum.

Second, always compare terms from several lenders. Don’t look at just the monthly payments - consider the total cost of the loan, including any hidden charges like credit insurance or other fees. Don’t skip the small print on the loan agreement. Don’t assume what you’re being told verbally by a loan officer is binding. It’s what’s in writing in the contract that counts.

Third, begin by trying your credit union before a bank. Credit unions usually have more favorable terms than banks and are often willing to make small unsecured personal loans to their members.

Fourth, don’t put up valuable personal assets as collateral when you take out a small loan - it’s almost never worth the risk. And avoid using credit cards or payday loans if at all possible - the interest rates, especially on the latter, can be prohibitive.

Fifth, remember that the interest you pay on unsecured personal loans is not tax deductible.

Subprime Loan Pitfalls

If you’re in the subprime lending category, everything gets more complicated. As you know, subprime lending has tightened up greatly over the past months (and is now almost nonexistent in the mortgage market). However, if you are employed, you can still find cash in an emergency - you just have to be prepared to pay a steep interest rate for it.

But exactly what does the term “subprime” mean? The definition varies by lender, but in general terms subprime means a FICO score of 650 or below. Among the other criteria commonly used are: a bankruptcy within the past five years, a foreclosure within the past 24 months, or a debt-to-income ratio of 50% or higher. Some highly conservative lenders will even brand you as subprime if you’ve been late on one or one or two credit card payments over the past 12 months.

There are some important factors to bear in mind if you’re considered subprime and yet need to take out an emergency personal loan. One is to recognize that you won’t be viewed the same by all lenders - so you don’t have to jump at the first offer you receive. Shop around. As said, be sure to try your credit union first - and also one or more banks that have departments providing subprime lending. Try using one of the online services that allow you to apply at several lenders simultaneously, like Lending Tree

Here are some important points for subprime borrowers to keep in mind:

Never risk valuable assets in order to make a small loan.

Avoid “fancy” loan terms such as balloon payments. Avoid adjustable rate loans (these have proven disastrous for thousands of subprime mortgage borrowers and can be almost as disastrous for personal loan borrowers).

Don’t allow several lenders to access your credit report at the same time. Several inquiries on your credit report within a short period can further lower your credit score.

Don’t allow several lenders to access your credit report at the same time. Several inquiries on your credit report within a short period can further lower your credit score.

If possible try avoid payday loans altogether except as an absolute last resort, and even then only use them on rare occasions - never more than once a year. They entail phenomenal interest rates. Payday loans have burgeoned into a billion-dollar industry in the U.S. but they can be ruinous to your financial health.

About the Author:
by William Blake

If you’re like many post-secondary students, you likely racked up quite a bit in student debt during your formal education years. With college behind you and the bill in front of you, the debt is weighing heavily on you. Student loans are taking up a huge amount of your monthly budget. If this is you, it may be the right time to consider consolidating your student loans.

Consolidating debt can typically serve many great advantages: One obvious advantage- rather than making several small payments, consolidation allows one to pay just one payment a month. Not only is this convenient, but it is also helpful for budgeting. Who wouldn’t find it easier to make just one payment, instead of several?

Another great advantage to consolidating debt from student loans is to secure a fixed, low interest rate for the debt. Many student loans have rates that can fluctuate over time.

One can usually consolidate debts from student loans once through a private company, to secure a lower rate. Most often the student doesn’t pay fees to consolidate their loans, because the company makes money from the government. This makes the process easier and convenient for both the student and private company.

Cutting the interest rate by consolidating student loans can save money. With a lower interest rate, you can enjoy smaller monthly payments. The lower payment amount can really help stretch the budget through hard financial times. Also, the smaller payments toward the interest can help you to pay the debt down for good.

By paying extra to the payment amount each month, you can watch your student loan debt shrink much more quickly. For instance, if you were to consolidate debt from a $100 payment per month to a fee of $75 per month, continue to pay the original amount of $100 per month. As each month passes, you will pay $25 to the principal amount, thus paying down your debt much faster.

There are several benefits to consolidating student loans. Not only can you save money, but you will be able to pay off debt quickly and easily by securing a great interest rate. Consolidating debt from student loans will also offer the convenience of a single monthly payment instead of several payments to cover the same debt.

Seeing as there are no fees usually associated with this type of debt consolidation, this option is typically available for anyone interested. So, if student loans are a huge consideration in your monthly budget, or you’re interested in getting out of debt quicker- take advantage and consolidate your student loan for a better rate!

About the Author:
by Michael Geoffrey

There are two very important factors to consider when it comes to the need for a line a credit, both of which are equally significant. First of all, you need to be mindful of the fact that many things in life cannot be planned. Problems or crisis may spring up unexpectedly. This article will help you to learn how a signature line of credit can help you.

A line of credit can be hard for someone to be approved for when dealing with financial difficulties. It is been said that the hardest time to get credit is when it is needed most. This makes complete sense. Banks and credit unions are willing to lend you money when it is not needed often because your financial situation is good.

How is your credit risk determined? Your credit score is bound to be positive if your income exceeds your debt, sometimes referred to as a good debt to income ratio. However, if you suffer an economic reversal, causing you to fall behind on some of your financial obligations, this will negatively affect your debt to income ratio and subsequently your credit score.

This results in a lower approval rate for your application for a signature line of credit. That is what the underwriters will see at the banks or credit unions. This s why you should look at obtaining a line of credit before you may actually need it.

At the outset it was stated that many things in life cannot be planned; that crisis may spring up without warning. When trouble does strike, as has already been discussed, there isn’t time to fret over your economic situation.

Since the probability of receiving a line of credit decreases when problems arise, it is advisable to have a stable economic position in the event that disaster strikes. You may thus be able to prevent exhausting all of the money you have saved.

Isn’t it true that you plan for many different things in life? Many times you even have a backup plan in the event that something goes awry with the original plan.

A line of credit can be the contingency plan in your financial life.

About the Author:
by Igor Buces

A collaterized debt obligation is a kind of loan used by companies and persons that uses stocks as warranty. Because the stocks work as the collateral to the loan, the enterprise or people does not need to have great or even fair credit; the number and quantity of the collateral are the individual data of concern.

A collaterized debt obligation is what is also named a non-recourse loan. A non-recourse loan is a loan that does not have any individual or enterprise obligation. In other words, if you or your enterprise don’t pay back the loan, the only thing that you may loose is the pledge warranty.

A collaterized debt obligation is in addition a non purpose loan. It can be used for personal or company reasons, and it could be used for any reason. The only thing that you might not do is to use the money from the loan to purchase marginable securities.

The only factor to calculate the loan to value ratio is the number and quality of the proposed warranty. Because there isn’t credit or earning background evaluations, the whole signing up operation is very elementary and very swift. There are six key steps:

1. Fill out the online singing up with the needed data about the given warranty and the total of the cash your company needs.

2. Show authentication of possession of your securities.

3. The bank looks at the information given and chooses the conditions and loan to value ratio based on the provided security

4. You sign on the conditions of the loan

5. Prepare for your collateral to be sent and think about making quarterly payments.

6. You get the proceeds in about 3 to 5 days

Once the collaterized debt obligation is payable, you can pay off the loan and get back the equal number of promised collateral. You could in addition choose to refinance the loan if you wish to keep enjoying the benefits of the loan.

Remember that loan terms range from 2 to 10 years. That time gives you or your company sufficient time to acquire other more traditional kinds of financing.

As with any other type of financing, it is important for you to learn as much as you can about how a collaterized debt obligation works. As a consequence of doing so, you might possibly save hundreds of dollars in the term of the loan.

About the Author:
by Chris Clare

Whole of life insurance is very similar to another type of life insurance known as term insurance or term assurance, in that, if the life assured dies it pays out the benefit to their estate. That said, that is were the similarity ends, because whole life insurance runs for the whole of the life assureds life whereas term insurance, by the definition term, only runs for a specified period of time.

Because of this fundamental difference, term insurance, and in particular short term insurance, normally works out a whole lot cheaper than its whole of life cousin. This is due to the policy being set within a time frame, so there is a chance that the insured party will outlive the policy and therefore will receive no payout. By contrast, whole of life policies are guaranteed to pay out on death, and as death is inevitable, there is no chance of a non-payout so these policies are more expensive.

Another reason why whole of life policies usually work out dearer is that the vast majority of them accrue an investment element over time, with the added extra price tag. It is important to note at this stage that whole of life policies are not the most recommended of savings plans, so if a good investment is what you are after you would be well advised to consider an alternative.

Whole of life insurance policies include this investment quotient as a way of covering the growing costs of insuring against the death of the person insured. To clarify this, when you take out a life insurance policy, the insurance company has to start off by working out the chance of you dying and when that might happen and then calculate the policy accordingly. This is difficult with whole of life, as the insurance company has no idea of when you may die and therefore no idea of the length of the insurance policy. Because they cannot see into the future, the investment part can be added in for them in order to cover the costs of the chance that you may live for longer than they predicted.

Now to get to the second part of the article, how to make it less expensive. Now with any whole of life insurance policy there are levels on which they are quoted. Three are based on premiums and three are based on benefits. Now they are essentially the same but the difference is whether the individual client wants a certain sum assured or whether his interest lies with the premium levels.

The maximum benefit premium based plan is designed to give the best sum assured for a given premium. What we get is the highest life cover for the lowest cost. It should be noted however that this is based on a 10 year timescale after which it is reassessed with either the premium increasing or the end yield decreasing. As with all good things the high end yield means that some other part of the policy will be affected, in this case the investment element, so there would be a negligible fund value.

The next plan we will discuss is standard cover. Standard cover plans will formulate a quote which will hold true for the life of the contract. This is the best sort of whole of life insurance as it is the best formulated quote for the long term. This is because the life insurance broker is giving you their quote based on what they think it will cost to provide you cover for the rest of your life, so the quote is fixed.

Last of all is minimum sum assured, and due to the fact that it is based around investment within the plan, whilst paying little attention to the life insurance aspect, will undoubtedly be the most expensive option to pursue. Now of this is the sort of plan that interests you then my advice would be to seek the experience of an independent financial adviser, if for no other reason than that he will be able to guide you towards far better investment options.

It is important to know that sum assured plans also work on the basis of minimum premium for maximum payout. For example, standard premium gives standard cover, and maximum premium for minimum cover. Regardless of this, it is always most advisable to seek out the expertise of an independent financial advisor when considering level term or whole of life insurance cover as they will be best able to give you good advice as to what to choose. Remember, your family will be thankful of the time spent when they actually need to use your life insurance.

So in summary you can get cheap whole of life insurance quotes by quoting an either maximum cover or minimum premium basis, these quotes will give you the most cover for the least premium but you should always bear in mind that the true cost of providing that cover for the whole of your life will have to be paid some time in the future so you will not be able to keep those premium levels that low forever. That said it is a good way of getting some whole of life insurance cover at what may be an affordable cost.

About the Author:
by Mark Dawson

A cheap personal loan might be a useful asset for drivers looking to get a good deal when trying to buy a new vehicle.

Such is the assertion of Alliance & Leicester which reports that getting a cheap loan can be a practical bargaining tool for drivers requiring a new car. By having the required cash ready in hand, it was indicated that buyers might be better placed to haggle with car tradesmen quickly and effectively as they are now able in a position to make an immediate purchase and seal the deal that day and drive away with the car. Not only could this see people negotiate a significant discount on a car but the financial services firm commented it may additionally assist in landing ‘extras’ for their vehicle such as an extended warranty, higher specification or other goodies.

Indeed, not only could getting a quick car loan help motorists in purchasing the vehicle of their dreams, the financial assistance which is provided by borrowing in this way could also help people to keep tabs on additional constraints on their spending.

Mark Boyle, personal loans manager for Alliance & Leicester, said: “Having the money to hand means motorists can concentrate on buying at the best price, without being enticed into driving out pricey vehicle dealer fund that can see them lumbered with double-digit interest rates. It might also swing things in the buyer’s favour when thrashing out a deal for part-exchanging an old motor. Getting finance arranged before going shopping for cars is essential if you want to better placed when negotiating a good deal.”

He went on to say that as a motor vehicle is usually one of the most expensive items they will purchase, it is a good idea for consumers to carry out some “research before heading to the showroom and be prepared to haggle when you are there. It could save you hundreds of pounds or more”. The personal loans manager additionally reminded that those on the search for a car may well be likely to find themselves in “a battle of wills with the salesman”, with the garage dealer said to be wanting to sell for the highest price possible, whilst it is important for a consumer “to side-step the patter and make sure they do not pay over the odds”.

Additionally the financial services firm urged those on the hunt for a brand new vehicle to make sure that they keep an eye open for any undisclosed costs - such as number plates, administration costs and delivery charges - which they may have to meet. Going for a test drive was also recommended to make sure that there are not any problems with the car before parting with any money.

Those wanting monetary assistance for financing a vehicle might want to think about obtaining some car finance allowing them to bargain with car salesmen on obtaining a good price on their dream car. And in obtaining a cheap loan, buyers may find that they are left with easily affordable repayments to make. This might be particularly helpful for women after a recent Experian study identified that 40 per cent of females consider the initial outlay needed is a major consideration when getting a car.

About the Author:
by William Blake

If you’re like many post-secondary students, you likely racked up quite a bit in student debt during your formal education years. With college behind you and the bill in front of you, the debt is weighing heavily on you. Student loans are taking up a huge amount of your monthly budget. If this is you, it may be the right time to consider consolidating your student loans.

Consolidating debt can typically serve many great advantages: One obvious advantage- rather than making several small payments, consolidation allows one to pay just one payment a month. Not only is this convenient, but it is also helpful for budgeting. Who wouldn’t find it easier to make just one payment, instead of several?

Another great advantage to consolidating debt from student loans is to secure a fixed, low interest rate for the debt. Many student loans have rates that can fluctuate over time.

One can usually consolidate debts from student loans once through a private company, to secure a lower rate. Most often the student doesn’t pay fees to consolidate their loans, because the company makes money from the government. This makes the process easier and convenient for both the student and private company.

By consolidating and cutting interest rates, the borrower will save money. A lower interest rate also means you’ll have lower monthly payments, which any borrower will welcome into the budget. The other bonus is that smaller payments towards interest will help you pay down your debt faster.

By paying extra to the payment amount each month, you can watch your student loan debt shrink much more quickly. For instance, if you were to consolidate debt from a $100 payment per month to a fee of $75 per month, continue to pay the original amount of $100 per month. As each month passes, you will pay $25 to the principal amount, thus paying down your debt much faster.

There are several benefits to consolidating student loans. Not only can you save money, but you will be able to pay off debt quickly and easily by securing a great interest rate. Consolidating debt from student loans will also offer the convenience of a single monthly payment instead of several payments to cover the same debt.

Seeing as there are no fees usually associated with this type of debt consolidation, this option is typically available for anyone interested. So, if student loans are a huge consideration in your monthly budget, or you’re interested in getting out of debt quicker- take advantage and consolidate your student loan for a better rate!

About the Author:
by Neil Baulch

Thinking about how to build your own house, but are not sure what the process is or how to build a house goes? Well join the club, there are many people that don’t know what they are doing when they build a house. Building a house can be rewarding and challenging, but also frustrating, especially if you don’t know how to plan everything with great detail, as this will cause your price to go up.

When you want to build a house, It’s important that you plan every detail out before you start construction. It is only by doing this, that you will avoid spending more than you planned on.

1. Before deciding on how to build your own home, plan it all out and write everything down. Plan the costs of each stage of the build, and you can get estimates from each contractor. Make sure someone draws out the house plans before you even start building. You will get a good idea of what the house will be like before It’s built this way. When you use plans you can also make changes before you actually build. Visit home builder stores and price out items like flooring, bathroom fixtures, electric fixtures, appliances, etc.

2. Once you have some idea of the types of materials you want to use in the house, then you need to get your contractors to quote their price including the materials you want.

3. Plan as much of your home as possible before the construction starts, so that you avoid making changes to construction that has already started. If you choose to make a change after construction has started then you should consider the financial implications and whether it is worth changing or not.

4. Please note that when you plan to build a special style of home like a two story home, or a large home the cost will be greater. The style of home , the shape and the size you want will make the cost of the home go up.

5. Be sure to save extra money for the unforeseen needs. There may be costs you can’t control and will have to pay and these costs usually turn up at either the beginning or the end of the construction phase.

When you are new to the idea of how to build your own home you often don’t understand all the intricacies and different processes involved in building a house, and that there are lots of different contractors that work on a house. There are those contractors that prep and lay the foundation, those that do the framing, the brick work, others that only do roofing, flooring, plumbing and electricity, etc.
Every contractor has a different set of skills, which are needed to build one house, and because of all the people needed to build a house it is often easy to go over your budget.

There are so many different skills that are needed when you build a home that it is easy to become over budget. These extra costs are more likely to happen either at the beginning or at the end of the building when you start to choose your finished accessories.

Most people that build a new home run into difficulties when they have to add things like cabinets, plumbing fixtures, flooring etc. This is where most people end up paying more than they thought they would, and why its important to start pricing items to build your own home before you start construction.

About the Author:
by Chris Channing

Mortgages are a common loan that is given out across the world. Your home acts as a collateral that keeps the loan secured for both you and the lender. Borrowers who need a lot of cash are likely to get a mortgage to cover those costs. If you cannot pay your repayments, then your home is likely to be foreclosed. Foreclosures happen whether we like to think they do or not, but there are some things you can do to prevent it from happening to you.

Since you are bound to your loan by a contract, and your home is the collateral, it is very important that you have the means to pay back the loan within the set time. Failing to comply will most definitely result in a foreclosure. Some banks may be nice about it, but many are not. You get to keep all of the stuff inside your home, but your house will definitely be sold for the amount remaining, or higher, than the loan.

If your income has suddenly changed due to a hardship then you are eligible for a loan modification. It is crucial that you apply for a loan modification before you are too far behind on your mortgage, failing to do so puts your home at greater risk for foreclosure.

Being laid off, medical problems, a death in the family, and many other reasons are all types of hardships that are recognized by many banks. Each bank will have a different opinion, but they are generally the same.

Loan modification can mean many things, either a complete refinance, or just modifications of small parts of the loan. The time can be extended, and the interest can be changed. A few other things can also take place, but those are solely at the discretion of the lender.

Foreclosures happen, and they can definitely happen to anyone that has a mortgage taken out on their home. If you mess up and don’t play your cards correctly, then a foreclosure could happen to you. It is a scary process, but is also easily avoided. If you find yourself struggling, you should apply for a loan modification at the first sign of financial troubles.

Closing Comments

Loan modification can protect your home and make sure that you remain the sole owner. Foreclosures will strip that from you, and it is definitely not something you want to happen. Banks can be lenient on their loan modification process, so just ask about it. it’s the tiny things that can be tweaked that make a huge difference in your loan.

About the Author:
by Chris Channing

Owning a property for investment purposes is what investment properties are. Investment properties are available in many different variations but some properties are placed into this category when they do not belong there.

One common misconception of investment properties is having the property purely for investment. Getting an investment property mortgage from a lender will prove more difficult when you apply for a non investment property. Many lenders will be picky with the properties they choose to give investment property mortgages for. If a property is not ready for letting then it may not provide an income to repay the loan.

Buy to let properties are some of the most common investment properties used towards getting an investment property mortgage loan. This can turn a profit for the borrower when they rent it out and use the income towards paying the mortgage off. In time the residual income will just be supplemental and they will own the home. Once the home is paid off the investment will start providing a profitable income. Many lenders are strict with their investment property mortgage loans but this may vary from lender to lender.

Some investment property mortgages can be mortgages that you take out to get an investment property. This can be a super beneficial move to make, especially if you purchase the investment property for a good price. Be careful when choosing an investment property; it can lower in value and then you end up losing money. No one wants to lose money, so choose wisely.

Using an investment property mortgage to purchase a home is beneficial. Purchasing a home at a great price can get you a quicker return with profits sooner when you pay off the mortgage. A property that loses value will end up causing you to lose money once the loan is repaid.

Rushing into an investment property mortgage is not recommended. Your investment could lose value if the market begins to fall. Investment mortgages vary from country to country. Always look into the investment property rules in your area before finalizing one. Investing in a property in this manner can be a serious deal especially when you can make a profit from residual tenant income.

Closing Comments

Even though some real estate markets are messed up, it is still a good time to buy. Many nice homes are at rock bottom prices, making them great investment properties. Investment property mortgages can help you with this, so that you reap the most possible benefits.